About the NSE Commodity Option Chain
The NSE Commodity Option Chain on NiftyTrader brings you live options data across India’s most actively traded commodities — including Crude Oil (the highest-volume commodity option), Gold, Silver, Natural Gas, Copper, and Zinc. All data is sourced from MCX (Multi Commodity Exchange) and refreshed in real-time during their trading hours.
Unlike NSE equity options, commodity options trade for extended hours — including evening sessions until 11:30 PM IST. This makes them popular among traders who can’t actively trade during the equity market hours of 9:15 AM-3:30 PM.
Live Commodity Option Chains
Browse option chains for all major MCX commodities:
- Crude Oil Option Chain — Highest volume commodity option in India
- Crude Oil Mini Option Chain — Smaller lot size for retail traders
- Gold Option Chain — Track gold options on MCX
- Gold Mini Option Chain — Lower margin alternative
- Silver Option Chain — Live silver options data
- Silver Mini Option Chain — Mini silver options
- Natural Gas Option Chain — High volatility energy commodity
- Natural Gas Mini Option Chain — Mini natural gas
- Copper Option Chain — Industrial metal options
- Zinc Option Chain — Zinc options on MCX
What You’ll Find in Each Commodity Option Chain
Every commodity option chain displays the same data structure traders are familiar with from NSE equity options:
Column | Meaning |
Strike Price | Predetermined price for the option contract |
LTP (Last Traded Price) | Most recent option premium |
Open Interest (OI) | Total outstanding contracts |
Change in OI | Net change from previous session |
Volume | Today’s traded contracts |
Implied Volatility (IV) | Expected future volatility |
Delta, Gamma, Theta, Vega | Option Greeks for risk analysis |
MCX Commodity Options vs NSE Equity Options
Feature | MCX Commodity Options | NSE Equity Options |
Trading hours | 9:00 AM - 11:30 PM IST | 9:15 AM - 3:30 PM IST |
Most traded | Crude Oil, Gold | Nifty 50, Bank Nifty |
Typical IV range | 25-60%+ (varies by commodity) | 12-30% |
Settlement | Cash settled | Cash settled |
Lot sizes | Smaller (mini variants available) | Fixed per symbol |
Price drivers | Global commodity prices, USD-INR, geopolitics | Earnings, macro, FII flows |
Best for | Traders active in evenings | Day traders |
Why Trade Commodity Options?
Five reasons commodity options have grown in popularity among Indian traders:
- Extended trading hours. Commodity markets stay open until 11:30 PM, allowing traders who work during the day to actively trade in the evening.
- Distinct price drivers. Commodities respond to global supply-demand factors, weather, geopolitics, and USD-INR — uncorrelated with Indian equity markets.
- Hedging exposure. Businesses with commodity exposure (gold jewellers, oil refineries, metal manufacturers) use commodity options to hedge.
- Portfolio diversification. Commodity options add a non-correlated asset class to a primarily equity-focused portfolio.
- Mini contracts available. Crude Oil Mini, Gold Mini, Silver Mini, Natural Gas Mini contracts let retail traders participate with smaller capital.
How to Read a Commodity Option Chain (Step-by-Step)
1. Choose your commodity and expiry
Each commodity has its own expiry calendar: - Crude Oil: Monthly expiries (last day of the month) - Gold/Silver: Two monthly expiries forward - Natural Gas: Monthly expiry - Copper/Zinc: Monthly expiries
2. Identify the ATM (At-The-Money) strike
ATM is the strike closest to current spot price. This is the most actively traded strike with the highest liquidity.
3. Check OI distribution
- Highest Call OI strike = resistance level
- Highest Put OI strike = support level
- OI buildup pattern = directional bias
4. Watch IV (Implied Volatility)
Commodity IV reacts strongly to: - OPEC announcements (Crude Oil) - Inventory data (Crude Oil, Natural Gas) - Fed/inflation data (Gold, Silver) - Industrial demand signals (Copper, Zinc)
5. Use Greeks for position sizing
Theta decay is significant in commodity options due to wider strike spacing. Delta hedging is common for institutional traders.
Tips for Trading Commodity Options
- Crude Oil: Most liquid, most volatile. Watch weekly EIA inventory data (Wednesday 8 PM IST). Best for active intraday traders.
- Gold/Silver: React to USD movements and inflation data. Quieter but trending well during macro uncertainty.
- Natural Gas: Extreme volatility, weather-driven. Only for experienced traders.
- Copper/Zinc: Lower liquidity. Use limit orders, not market orders.
- Always check global price (NYMEX, COMEX) before opening positions — Indian commodity prices follow global benchmarks.
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FAQs About Commodities Option Chain NSE
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